The Constitution of the War on Drugs /

The Constitution of the War on Drugs

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Oxford University Press ()
Corporate Author: Oxford University Press ()
Language:English
Published: Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2024.
Edition:Wydanie 1.
Series:Inalienable Rights Series
Subjects:
Zagadnienia prawa karnego państw obcych
Zagadnienia prawa konstytucyjnego państw obcych
Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki / United States of America (USA)
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Online Access:Zobacz publikację w repozytorium Oxford University Press (Open Access)
Description:
This book recovers a lost history of constitutional challenges to punitive drug laws. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, advocates argued that criminal bans on marijuana, cocaine, psychedelics, and other substances violate the U.S. Constitution’s guarantees of due process, equal protection, federalism, free speech, free exercise of religion, and humane punishment. Legal scholars and government commissions grappled with these arguments. State and federal courts endorsed them in pathbreaking rulings. By the 1980s, however, the movement for drug rights had collapsed, paving the way for the contemporary war on drugs and its disastrous consequences for racial justice, individual freedom, and public health. This study shows how constitutional law could have denied the drug war but instead became ever more defined by it—how a profoundly illiberal and paternalistic policy regime was assimilated into, and came to shape, an ostensibly liberal and pluralistic constitutional order. The book details the internal doctrinal dynamics and external cultural developments that first facilitated and then foreclosed challenges to drug prohibition. It explains how courts in other countries have curtailed punitive drug laws using a different approach to rights review. It evaluates the costs and benefits of the U.S. jurisprudence. And it considers potential constitutional paths still open to drug reformers today. In addition to offering a new perspective on the war on drugs, the book supplies a panoramic tour of many of the key features and failings, compromises and contradictions, of late twentieth-century American constitutionalism. In The Constitution of the War on Drugs, David Pozen provides an authoritative, critical constitutional history of the drug war, casting new light on both drug prohibition and U.S. constitutional development. Pozen shows the plausibility of a constitutional path not taken in the 1960s and 1970s--a path that would have led to a less punitive approach to drug control. He explains how and why constitutional resistance to drug prohibition collapsed. And he offers a roadmap to constitutional reform options available today.


Table of Contents:
  • Introduction (s. 1–18) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0001
  • Liberty, Privacy, and the Pursuit of Happiness (s. 19–42) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0002
  • Federalism and Rational Regulation (s. 43–66) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0003
  • Racial Equality (s. 67–89) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0004
  • Humane and Proportionate Punishment (s. 90–115) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0005
  • Freedom of Speech and Religion (s. 116–136) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0006
  • The Conditions of Constitutional Complicity (s. 137–158) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0007
  • New Directions for Constitutional Reform (s. 159–180) https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197685457.003.0008